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List of states in the Holy Roman Empire
This list of States which were part of the Holy Roman Empire includes any territory ruled by an authority that had been granted imperial immediacy, as well as many other feudal entities such as lordship, sous-fiefs and allodial fiefs.
The Holy Roman Empire was a complex political entity that existed in central Europe for most of the medieval and early modern periods. It should be mentioned that these states that composed the Empire, while enjoying a unique form of territorial authority (called Landeshoheit) that granted them many attributes of sovereignty, were never fully sovereign states as the term is understood today.〔Gagliardo, G., ''Reich and Nation, The Holy Roman Empire as Idea and Reality, 1763–1806'', Indiana University Press, 1980, p. 4-5.〕 In the 18th century, the Holy Roman Empire consisted of approximately 1,800 such territories, the majority being tiny estates owned by the families of Imperial Knights.〔Gagliardo, p. 12-13.〕 This page does not directly contain the list, but it discusses the format of the various lists, and offers some background to understand the complex organization of the Holy Roman Empire. The lists themselves can be accessed via the alphabetical navigation box at the top of this page; each letter will lead the reader to a page where states of the Empire which began with that letter are listed. For a more complete history of the empire, see Holy Roman Empire.
==Table of states==
While any such list could never be definitive, the list (accessible by the template at the top of this article) attempts to be as comprehensive as possible.
''There is also a separate list of Free Imperial Cities, as well as a list of participants in the Imperial Diet as of 1792.''
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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